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Management Consulting Case Study: Ball Bearings Manufacturer

By Nandini Khemariya · Published · Updated

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Management Consulting Case Study: Ball Bearings Manufacturer

Not every growth answer is a new product. In this management consulting case study, a manufacturer with flat revenue finds its best opportunity hiding inside its own value chain, in a department most companies treat as back office.

Case Scenario

The client has seen stagnant revenues and diminishing earnings for the past three years. The CEO thinks the solution to his issue is high-margin service businesses founded on already-existing core competencies.

Key Questions

How would you analyse whether or not there are prospects to establish sustainable new service businesses from a value chain perspective? Based on your assessment, create some viable business concepts.

Possible Approaches

Examining the value chain and recognising procurement as a critical capability are the two things the candidate must do.

The company's procurement department, with its top-notch employees and procedures, is one of its key competencies. It can also draw on the 2,000 purchasers who work for its parent firm.

Large manufacturers such as Caterpillar and John Deere have a good working relationship with the corporation.

Large manufacturing businesses often purchase several hundred components (from around 500 vendors), but they also develop strategic alliances with their top 20 suppliers, including electronic links. These strategic alliances have resulted in substantial cost reductions, but expanding them past the top 20 suppliers is not financially viable.

Conclusion

Based on the client's procurement capability, Deloitte Consulting suggested a new business model in this case, where the client handles suppliers that aren't in the top 20 for its main strategic customers. In order to cut costs and speed up the procurement process for components obtained from vendors outside the top 20, the client makes use of its web-enabled electronic connections. Planning for the new business is now under way.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the ball bearings case testing?

Value chain thinking. Revenue is flat and the CEO wants high-margin service businesses built on existing strengths, so you need to walk the value chain and spot which capability could be sold to others.

Which core competency did the analysis identify?

Procurement. The client has an excellent purchasing team and processes, access to 2,000 buyers at its parent company, and strong relationships with large manufacturers such as Caterpillar and John Deere.

What new business model was recommended?

Managing the long tail of suppliers, those outside a manufacturer's top 20, on behalf of strategic customers. The client's electronic links cut cost and speed up procurement for components that the big manufacturers cannot justify managing closely themselves.

How should I structure a value chain case?

Map the client's activities from inbound logistics through to after-sales service, ask which ones it does unusually well, and then test whether that capability solves a real problem for other companies at a price they would pay.


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#CaseStudy #CaseInterview #ManagementConsulting #ValueChain #BusinessModel #ConsultingPrep #MBB

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